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Maryland: rules and deadlines at a glance

Every 14 topic we track for Maryland on one page. Open a topic for the details, the law it comes from and how Maryland compares.

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Car insurance by state · Claim deadlines · Small claims limits · Total loss rules · Shared fault rules · Accident reporting rules · Lemon law rules · Sales tax rates · Phone-while-driving laws · Motorcycle helmet laws · Gas tax · Uninsured drivers · Marijuana laws

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Exceptions can apply; open a topic for the details.

Filing deadlines (statute of limitations)

Personal injury3 years
Property damage3 years

Car insurance by state

Minimum liability$30,000 / $60,000 / $15,000
Fault systemAt-fault, with required PIP
Shared-fault ruleContributory negligence: any fault (even 1%) can bar recovery

Claim deadlines

Acknowledge15 working days
Accept or deny15 working days after claim forms or proof of loss; written update every 45 days
PayNot set by rule

Small claims limits Single detailed source

Dollar limit$5,000
Filing fee$44
LawyersAllowed

Total loss rules

Total loss rule75% of actual cash value

Shared fault rules

RuleContributory negligence
When you are barredBarred if you are even 1% at fault

Accident reporting rules Under review

Report required ifDeath, injury, or disabling damage if police do not report
Deadline15 days

Lemon law rules Single detailed source

Repair attempts or days1 for a brake or steering defect; 4 attempts; or 30 days
Coverage period24 months or 18,000 miles, whichever first

Sales tax rates Single detailed source

State rate6.00%
Combined average6.00%

Phone-while-driving laws Single detailed source

Handheld banYes, all drivers (primary)
Texting banYes, primary

Motorcycle helmet laws Single detailed source

Law typeUniversal
Who must wear oneAll riders (universal law)

Gas tax Single detailed source

Gasoline46.8¢ per gallon
Diesel47.7¢ per gallon

Uninsured drivers

Drivers uninsured16.9%
UM/UIM coverageUninsured and underinsured motorist required

Marijuana laws

Legal statusRecreational and medical